%% bare_jrnl.tex %% V1.4 %% 2012/12/27 %% by Michael Shell %% see http://www.michaelshell.org/ %% for current contact information. %% %% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the use of IEEEtran.cls %% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.8 or later) with an IEEE journal paper. %% %% Support sites: %% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ %% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ %% and %% http://www.ieee.org/ % *** Authors should verify (and, if needed, correct) their LaTeX system *** % *** with the testflow diagnostic prior to trusting their LaTeX platform *** % *** with production work. IEEE's font choices can trigger bugs that do *** % *** not appear when using other class files. *** % The testflow support page is at: % http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ %%************************************************************************* %% Legal Notice: %% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or %% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or %% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! %% User assumes all risk. %% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for %% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, %% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse %% of any information contained here. %% %% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not %% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. %% %% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) %% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, %% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included %% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released %% 2003/12/01 or later. %% Retain all contribution notices and credits. %% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** %% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** %% %% File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, %% bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex, %% bare_jrnl_transmag.tex %%************************************************************************* % Note that the a4paper option is mainly intended so that authors in % countries using A4 can easily print to A4 and see how their papers will % look in print - the typesetting of the document will not typically be % affected with changes in paper size (but the bottom and side margins will). % Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify correct handling of % both paper sizes by the user's LaTeX system. % % Also note that the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", option % should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed in % draft mode. % \documentclass[journal]{IEEEtran} % % If IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, % manually specify the path to it like: % \documentclass[journal]{../sty/IEEEtran} % Some very useful LaTeX packages include: % (uncomment the ones you want to load) % *** MISC UTILITY PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{ifpdf} % Heiko Oberdiek's ifpdf.sty is very useful if you need conditional % compilation based on whether the output is pdf or dvi. % usage: % \ifpdf % % pdf code % \else % % dvi code % \fi % The latest version of ifpdf.sty can be obtained from: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/oberdiek/ % Also, note that IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later provides a builtin % \ifCLASSINFOpdf conditional that works the same way. % When switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the compiler may % have to be run twice to clear warning/error messages. % *** CITATION PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{cite} % cite.sty was written by Donald Arseneau % V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format of the cite.sty package % \cite{} output to follow that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will % result in citation numbers being automatically sorted and properly % "compressed/ranged". e.g., [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] without using % cite.sty will become [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] using cite.sty. cite.sty's % \cite will automatically add leading space, if needed. Use cite.sty's % noadjust option (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this off % such as if a citation ever needs to be enclosed in parenthesis. % cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. Be sure and use % version 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later if using hyperref.sty. cite.sty does % not currently provide for hyperlinked citations. % The latest version can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/cite/ % The documentation is contained in the cite.sty file itself. % *** GRAPHICS RELATED PACKAGES *** % \ifCLASSINFOpdf % \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are % \graphicspath{{../pdf/}{../jpeg/}} % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with % every instance of \includegraphics % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.jpeg,.png} \else % or other class option (dvipsone, dvipdf, if not using dvips). graphicx % will default to the driver specified in the system graphics.cfg if no % driver is specified. % \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are % \graphicspath{{../eps/}} % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with % every instance of \includegraphics % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.eps} \fi % graphicx was written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz. It is % required if you want graphics, photos, etc. graphicx.sty is already % installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation % can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ % Another good source of documentation is "Using Imported Graphics in % LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which can be found at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/epslatex/ % % latex, and pdflatex in dvi mode, support graphics in encapsulated % postscript (.eps) format. pdflatex in pdf mode supports graphics % in .pdf, .jpeg, .png and .mps (metapost) formats. Users should ensure % that all non-photo figures use a vector format (.eps, .pdf, .mps) and % not a bitmapped formats (.jpeg, .png). IEEE frowns on bitmapped formats % which can result in "jaggedy"/blurry rendering of lines and letters as % well as large increases in file sizes. % % You can find documentation about the pdfTeX application at: % http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex % *** MATH PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage[cmex10]{amsmath} % A popular package from the American Mathematical Society that provides % many useful and powerful commands for dealing with mathematics. If using % it, be sure to load this package with the cmex10 option to ensure that % only type 1 fonts will utilized at all point sizes. Without this option, % it is possible that some math symbols, particularly those within % footnotes, will be rendered in bitmap form which will result in a % document that can not be IEEE Xplore compliant! % % Also, note that the amsmath package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 % thus preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline equations. Use: %\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 % after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks as IEEEtran.cls normally % does. amsmath.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest % version and documentation can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ % *** SPECIALIZED LIST PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{algorithmic} % algorithmic.sty was written by Peter Williams and Rogerio Brito. % This package provides an algorithmic environment fo describing algorithms. % You can use the algorithmic environment in-text or within a figure % environment to provide for a floating algorithm. Do NOT use the algorithm % floating environment provided by algorithm.sty (by the same authors) or % algorithm2e.sty (by Christophe Fiorio) as IEEE does not use dedicated % algorithm float types and packages that provide these will not provide % correct IEEE style captions. The latest version and documentation of % algorithmic.sty can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithms/ % There is also a support site at: % http://algorithms.berlios.de/index.html % Also of interest may be the (relatively newer and more customizable) % algorithmicx.sty package by Szasz Janos: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithmicx/ % *** ALIGNMENT PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{array} % Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty patches and improves % the standard LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better % appearance and additional user controls. As the default LaTeX2e table % generation code is lacking to the point of almost being broken with % respect to the quality of the end results, all users are strongly % advised to use an enhanced (at the very least that provided by array.sty) % set of table tools. array.sty is already installed on most systems. The % latest version and documentation can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ % IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can be used to % generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc., of high % quality. % *** SUBFIGURE PACKAGES *** %\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc % \usepackage[caption=false,font=normalsize,labelfont=sf,textfont=sf]{subfig} %\else % \usepackage[caption=false,font=footnotesize]{subfig} %\fi % subfig.sty, written by Steven Douglas Cochran, is the modern replacement % for subfigure.sty, the latter of which is no longer maintained and is % incompatible with some LaTeX packages including fixltx2e. However, % subfig.sty requires and automatically loads Axel Sommerfeldt's caption.sty % which will override IEEEtran.cls' handling of captions and this will result % in non-IEEE style figure/table captions. To prevent this problem, be sure % and invoke subfig.sty's "caption=false" package option (available since % subfig.sty version 1.3, 2005/06/28) as this is will preserve IEEEtran.cls % handling of captions. % Note that the Computer Society format requires a larger sans serif font % than the serif footnote size font used in traditional IEEE formatting % and thus the need to invoke different subfig.sty package options depending % on whether compsoc mode has been enabled. % % The latest version and documentation of subfig.sty can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/subfig/ % *** FLOAT PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{fixltx2e} % fixltx2e, the successor to the earlier fix2col.sty, was written by % Frank Mittelbach and David Carlisle. This package corrects a few problems % in the LaTeX2e kernel, the most notable of which is that in current % LaTeX2e releases, the ordering of single and double column floats is not % guaranteed to be preserved. Thus, an unpatched LaTeX2e can allow a % single column figure to be placed prior to an earlier double column % figure. The latest version and documentation can be found at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/base/ %\usepackage{stfloats} % stfloats.sty was written by Sigitas Tolusis. This package gives LaTeX2e % the ability to do double column floats at the bottom of the page as well % as the top. (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally possible in % LaTeX2e). It also provides a command: %\fnbelowfloat % to enable the placement of footnotes below bottom floats (the standard % LaTeX2e kernel puts them above bottom floats). This is an invasive package % which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e float routines. It may not work % with other packages that modify the LaTeX2e float routines. The latest % version and documentation can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/sttools/ % Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as IEEE does not allow % \baselineskip to stretch. Authors submitting work to the IEEE should note % that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and that authors should try % to avoid such use. Do not be tempted to use the cuted.sty or midfloat.sty % packages (also by Sigitas Tolusis) as IEEE does not format its papers in % such ways. % Do not attempt to use stfloats with fixltx2e as they are incompatible. % Instead, use Morten Hogholm'a dblfloatfix which combines the features % of both fixltx2e and stfloats: % % \usepackage{dblfloatfix} % The latest version can be found at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/dblfloatfix/ %\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff % \usepackage[nomarkers]{endfloat} % \let\MYoriglatexcaption\caption % \renewcommand{\caption}[2][\relax]{\MYoriglatexcaption[#2]{#2}} %\fi % endfloat.sty was written by James Darrell McCauley, Jeff Goldberg and % Axel Sommerfeldt. This package may be useful when used in conjunction with % IEEEtran.cls' captionsoff option. Some IEEE journals/societies require that % submissions have lists of figures/tables at the end of the paper and that % figures/tables without any captions are placed on a page by themselves at % the end of the document. If needed, the draftcls IEEEtran class option or % \CLASSINPUTbaselinestretch interface can be used to increase the line % spacing as well. Be sure and use the nomarkers option of endfloat to % prevent endfloat from "marking" where the figures would have been placed % in the text. The two hack lines of code above are a slight modification of % that suggested by in the endfloat docs (section 8.4.1) to ensure that % the full captions always appear in the list of figures/tables - even if % the user used the short optional argument of \caption[]{}. % IEEE papers do not typically make use of \caption[]'s optional argument, % so this should not be an issue. A similar trick can be used to disable % captions of packages such as subfig.sty that lack options to turn off % the subcaptions: % For subfig.sty: % \let\MYorigsubfloat\subfloat % \renewcommand{\subfloat}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfloat[]{#2}} % However, the above trick will not work if both optional arguments of % the \subfloat command are used. Furthermore, there needs to be a % description of each subfigure *somewhere* and endfloat does not add % subfigure captions to its list of figures. Thus, the best approach is to % avoid the use of subfigure captions (many IEEE journals avoid them anyway) % and instead reference/explain all the subfigures within the main caption. % The latest version of endfloat.sty and its documentation can obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/endfloat/ % % The IEEEtran \ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff conditional can also be used % later in the document, say, to conditionally put the References on a % page by themselves. % *** PDF, URL AND HYPERLINK PACKAGES *** % %\usepackage{url} % url.sty was written by Donald Arseneau. It provides better support for % handling and breaking URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX % systems. The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/url/ % Basically, \url{my_url_here}. % *** Do not adjust lengths that control margins, column widths, etc. *** % *** Do not use packages that alter fonts (such as pslatex). *** % There should be no need to do such things with IEEEtran.cls V1.6 and later. % (Unless specifically asked to do so by the journal or conference you plan % to submit to, of course. ) % correct bad hyphenation here \hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor} \begin{document} % % paper title % can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired % Do not put math or special symbols in the title. \title{Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} % % % author names and IEEE memberships % note positions of commas and nonbreaking spaces ( ~ ) LaTeX will not break % a structure at a ~ so this keeps an author's name from being broken across % two lines. % use \thanks{} to gain access to the first footnote area % a separate \thanks must be used for each paragraph as LaTeX2e's \thanks % was not built to handle multiple paragraphs % \author{Michael~Shell,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,} John~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Fellow,~OSA,} and~Jane~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Life~Fellow,~IEEE}% <-this % stops a space \thanks{M. Shell is with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332 USA e-mail: (see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html).}% <-this % stops a space \thanks{J. Doe and J. Doe are with Anonymous University.}% <-this % stops a space \thanks{Manuscript received April 19, 2005; revised December 27, 2012.}} % note the % following the last \IEEEmembership and also \thanks - % these prevent an unwanted space from occurring between the last author name % and the end of the author line. i.e., if you had this: % % \author{....lastname \thanks{...} \thanks{...} } % ^------------^------------^----Do not want these spaces! % % a space would be appended to the last name and could cause every name on that % line to be shifted left slightly. This is one of those "LaTeX things". For % instance, "\textbf{A} \textbf{B}" will typeset as "A B" not "AB". To get % "AB" then you have to do: "\textbf{A}\textbf{B}" % \thanks is no different in this regard, so shield the last } of each \thanks % that ends a line with a % and do not let a space in before the next \thanks. % Spaces after \IEEEmembership other than the last one are OK (and needed) as % you are supposed to have spaces between the names. For what it is worth, % this is a minor point as most people would not even notice if the said evil % space somehow managed to creep in. % The paper headers \markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~11, No.~4, December~2012}% {Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} % The only time the second header will appear is for the odd numbered pages % after the title page when using the twoside option. % % *** Note that you probably will NOT want to include the author's *** % *** name in the headers of peer review papers. *** % You can use \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview for conditional compilation here if % you desire. % If you want to put a publisher's ID mark on the page you can do it like % this: %\IEEEpubid{0000--0000/00\$00.00~\copyright~2012 IEEE} % Remember, if you use this you must call \IEEEpubidadjcol in the second % column for its text to clear the IEEEpubid mark. % use for special paper notices %\IEEEspecialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} % make the title area \maketitle % As a general rule, do not put math, special symbols or citations % in the abstract or keywords. \begin{abstract} The abstract goes here. \end{abstract} % Note that keywords are not normally used for peerreview papers. \begin{IEEEkeywords} IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. \end{IEEEkeywords} % For peer review papers, you can put extra information on the cover % page as needed: % \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview % \begin{center} \bfseries EDICS Category: 3-BBND \end{center} % \fi % % For peerreview papers, this IEEEtran command inserts a page break and % creates the second title. It will be ignored for other modes. \IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle \section{Introduction} % The very first letter is a 2 line initial drop letter followed % by the rest of the first word in caps. % % form to use if the first word consists of a single letter: % \IEEEPARstart{A}{demo} file is .... % % form to use if you need the single drop letter followed by % normal text (unknown if ever used by IEEE): % \IEEEPARstart{A}{}demo file is .... % % Some journals put the first two words in caps: % \IEEEPARstart{T}{his demo} file is .... % % Here we have the typical use of a "T" for an initial drop letter % and "HIS" in caps to complete the first word. \IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' for IEEE journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using IEEEtran.cls version 1.8 and later. % You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter % (should never be an issue) I wish you the best of success. \hfill mds \hfill December 27, 2012 \subsection{Subsection Heading Here} Subsection text here. % needed in second column of first page if using \IEEEpubid %\IEEEpubidadjcol \subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here} Subsubsection text here. % An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package. % Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption. % For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics. % Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that % is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption % even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because % of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your % \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}. % % Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class % option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be % displayed while in draft mode. % %\begin{figure}[!t] %\centering %\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure} % where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, % and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared % via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions. %\caption{Simulation Results.} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure} % Note that IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this % results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats. % An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures. % (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) % The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command, % and the \label for the overall figure must come after \caption. % \hfil is used as a separator to get equal spacing. % Watch out that the combined width of all the subfigures on a % line do not exceed the text width or a line break will occur. % %\begin{figure*}[!t] %\centering %\subfloat[Case I]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{box}% %\label{fig_first_case}} %\hfil %\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{box}% %\label{fig_second_case}} %\caption{Simulation results.} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure*} % % Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure % captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat[]), but instead will % reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption. % An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the % \caption command should come BEFORE the table. Table text will default to % \footnotesize as IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables. % The \label must come after \caption as always. % %\begin{table}[!t] %% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste %\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} % if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of % \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells %\caption{An Example of a Table} %\label{table_example} %\centering %% Some packages, such as MDW tools, offer better commands for making tables %% than the plain LaTeX2e tabular which is used here. %\begin{tabular}{|c||c|} %\hline %One & Two\\ %\hline %Three & Four\\ %\hline %\end{tabular} %\end{table} % Note that IEEE does not put floats in the very first column - or typically % anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also, in-text middle ("here") % positioning is not used. Most IEEE journals use top floats exclusively. % Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals, places footnotes above bottom % floats. This can be corrected via the \fnbelowfloat command of the % stfloats package. \section{Conclusion} The conclusion goes here. % if have a single appendix: %\appendix[Proof of the Zonklar Equations] % or %\appendix % for no appendix heading % do not use \section anymore after \appendix, only \section* % is possibly needed % use appendices with more than one appendix % then use \section to start each appendix % you must declare a \section before using any % \subsection or using \label (\appendices by itself % starts a section numbered zero.) % \appendices \section{Proof of the First Zonklar Equation} Appendix one text goes here. % you can choose not to have a title for an appendix % if you want by leaving the argument blank \section{} Appendix two text goes here. % use section* for acknowledgement \section*{Acknowledgment} The authors would like to thank... % Can use something like this to put references on a page % by themselves when using endfloat and the captionsoff option. \ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff \newpage \fi % trigger a \newpage just before the given reference % number - used to balance the columns on the last page % adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if % the document is modified later %\IEEEtriggeratref{8} % The "triggered" command can be changed if desired: %\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}} % references section % can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file % BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ % The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at: % http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ %\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} % argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s) %\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper} % % manually copy in the resultant .bbl file % set second argument of \begin to the number of references % (used to reserve space for the reference number labels box) \begin{thebibliography}{1} \bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka} H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to \LaTeX}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999. \end{thebibliography} % biography section % % If you have an EPS/PDF photo (graphicx package needed) extra braces are % needed around the contents of the optional argument to biography to prevent % the LaTeX parser from getting confused when it sees the complicated % \includegraphics command within an optional argument. (You could create % your own custom macro containing the \includegraphics command to make things % simpler here.) %\begin{IEEEbiography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip,keepaspectratio]{mshell}}]{Michael Shell} % or if you just want to reserve a space for a photo: \begin{IEEEbiography}{Michael Shell} Biography text here. \end{IEEEbiography} % if you will not have a photo at all: \begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{John Doe} Biography text here. \end{IEEEbiographynophoto} % insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page with % biographies %\newpage \begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{Jane Doe} Biography text here. \end{IEEEbiographynophoto} % You can push biographies down or up by placing % a \vfill before or after them. The appropriate % use of \vfill depends on what kind of text is % on the last page and whether or not the columns % are being equalized. %\vfill % Can be used to pull up biographies so that the bottom of the last one % is flush with the other column. %\enlargethispage{-5in} % that's all folks \end{document}