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/// <reference types="cypress" />
context("Actions", () => {
beforeEach(() => {
cy.visit("https://example.cypress.io/commands/actions")
})
// https://on.cypress.io/interacting-with-elements
it(".type() - type into a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/type
cy.get(".action-email")
.type("fake@email.com")
.should("have.value", "fake@email.com")
// .type() with special character sequences
.type("{leftarrow}{rightarrow}{uparrow}{downarrow}")
.type("{del}{selectall}{backspace}")
// .type() with key modifiers
.type("{alt}{option}") //these are equivalent
.type("{ctrl}{control}") //these are equivalent
.type("{meta}{command}{cmd}") //these are equivalent
.type("{shift}")
// Delay each keypress by 0.1 sec
.type("slow.typing@email.com", { delay: 100 })
.should("have.value", "slow.typing@email.com")
cy.get(".action-disabled")
// Ignore error checking prior to type
// like whether the input is visible or disabled
.type("disabled error checking", { force: true })
.should("have.value", "disabled error checking")
})
it(".focus() - focus on a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/focus
cy.get(".action-focus")
.focus()
.should("have.class", "focus")
.prev()
.should("have.attr", "style", "color: orange;")
})
it(".blur() - blur off a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/blur
cy.get(".action-blur")
.type("About to blur")
.blur()
.should("have.class", "error")
.prev()
.should("have.attr", "style", "color: red;")
})
it(".clear() - clears an input or textarea element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/clear
cy.get(".action-clear")
.type("Clear this text")
.should("have.value", "Clear this text")
.clear()
.should("have.value", "")
})
it(".submit() - submit a form", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/submit
cy.get(".action-form").find('[type="text"]').type("HALFOFF")
cy.get(".action-form")
.submit()
.next()
.should("contain", "Your form has been submitted!")
})
it(".click() - click on a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/click
cy.get(".action-btn").click()
// You can click on 9 specific positions of an element:
// -----------------------------------
// | topLeft top topRight |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | left center right |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
// -----------------------------------
// clicking in the center of the element is the default
cy.get("#action-canvas").click()
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("topLeft")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("top")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("topRight")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("left")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("right")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("bottomLeft")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("bottom")
cy.get("#action-canvas").click("bottomRight")
// .click() accepts an x and y coordinate
// that controls where the click occurs :)
cy.get("#action-canvas")
.click(80, 75) // click 80px on x coord and 75px on y coord
.click(170, 75)
.click(80, 165)
.click(100, 185)
.click(125, 190)
.click(150, 185)
.click(170, 165)
// click multiple elements by passing multiple: true
cy.get(".action-labels>.label").click({ multiple: true })
// Ignore error checking prior to clicking
cy.get(".action-opacity>.btn").click({ force: true })
})
it(".dblclick() - double click on a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/dblclick
// Our app has a listener on 'dblclick' event in our 'scripts.js'
// that hides the div and shows an input on double click
cy.get(".action-div").dblclick().should("not.be.visible")
cy.get(".action-input-hidden").should("be.visible")
})
it(".rightclick() - right click on a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/rightclick
// Our app has a listener on 'contextmenu' event in our 'scripts.js'
// that hides the div and shows an input on right click
cy.get(".rightclick-action-div").rightclick().should("not.be.visible")
cy.get(".rightclick-action-input-hidden").should("be.visible")
})
it(".check() - check a checkbox or radio element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/check
// By default, .check() will check all
// matching checkbox or radio elements in succession, one after another
cy.get('.action-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]')
.not("[disabled]")
.check()
.should("be.checked")
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
.not("[disabled]")
.check()
.should("be.checked")
// .check() accepts a value argument
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
.check("radio1")
.should("be.checked")
// .check() accepts an array of values
cy.get('.action-multiple-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]')
.check(["checkbox1", "checkbox2"])
.should("be.checked")
// Ignore error checking prior to checking
cy.get(".action-checkboxes [disabled]")
.check({ force: true })
.should("be.checked")
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
.check("radio3", { force: true })
.should("be.checked")
})
it(".uncheck() - uncheck a checkbox element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/uncheck
// By default, .uncheck() will uncheck all matching
// checkbox elements in succession, one after another
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.not("[disabled]")
.uncheck()
.should("not.be.checked")
// .uncheck() accepts a value argument
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.check("checkbox1")
.uncheck("checkbox1")
.should("not.be.checked")
// .uncheck() accepts an array of values
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.check(["checkbox1", "checkbox3"])
.uncheck(["checkbox1", "checkbox3"])
.should("not.be.checked")
// Ignore error checking prior to unchecking
cy.get(".action-check [disabled]")
.uncheck({ force: true })
.should("not.be.checked")
})
it(".select() - select an option in a <select> element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/select
// at first, no option should be selected
cy.get(".action-select").should("have.value", "--Select a fruit--")
// Select option(s) with matching text content
cy.get(".action-select").select("apples")
// confirm the apples were selected
// note that each value starts with "fr-" in our HTML
cy.get(".action-select").should("have.value", "fr-apples")
cy.get(".action-select-multiple")
.select(["apples", "oranges", "bananas"])
// when getting multiple values, invoke "val" method first
.invoke("val")
.should("deep.equal", ["fr-apples", "fr-oranges", "fr-bananas"])
// Select option(s) with matching value
cy.get(".action-select")
.select("fr-bananas")
// can attach an assertion right away to the element
.should("have.value", "fr-bananas")
cy.get(".action-select-multiple")
.select(["fr-apples", "fr-oranges", "fr-bananas"])
.invoke("val")
.should("deep.equal", ["fr-apples", "fr-oranges", "fr-bananas"])
// assert the selected values include oranges
cy.get(".action-select-multiple")
.invoke("val")
.should("include", "fr-oranges")
})
it(".scrollIntoView() - scroll an element into view", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/scrollintoview
// normally all of these buttons are hidden,
// because they're not within
// the viewable area of their parent
// (we need to scroll to see them)
cy.get("#scroll-horizontal button").should("not.be.visible")
// scroll the button into view, as if the user had scrolled
cy.get("#scroll-horizontal button")
.scrollIntoView()
.should("be.visible")
cy.get("#scroll-vertical button").should("not.be.visible")
// Cypress handles the scroll direction needed
cy.get("#scroll-vertical button").scrollIntoView().should("be.visible")
cy.get("#scroll-both button").should("not.be.visible")
// Cypress knows to scroll to the right and down
cy.get("#scroll-both button").scrollIntoView().should("be.visible")
})
it(".trigger() - trigger an event on a DOM element", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/trigger
// To interact with a range input (slider)
// we need to set its value & trigger the
// event to signal it changed
// Here, we invoke jQuery's val() method to set
// the value and trigger the 'change' event
cy.get(".trigger-input-range")
.invoke("val", 25)
.trigger("change")
.get("input[type=range]")
.siblings("p")
.should("have.text", "25")
})
it("cy.scrollTo() - scroll the window or element to a position", () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/scrollto
// You can scroll to 9 specific positions of an element:
// -----------------------------------
// | topLeft top topRight |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | left center right |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
// -----------------------------------
// if you chain .scrollTo() off of cy, we will
// scroll the entire window
cy.scrollTo("bottom")
cy.get("#scrollable-horizontal").scrollTo("right")
// or you can scroll to a specific coordinate:
// (x axis, y axis) in pixels
cy.get("#scrollable-vertical").scrollTo(250, 250)
// or you can scroll to a specific percentage
// of the (width, height) of the element
cy.get("#scrollable-both").scrollTo("75%", "25%")
// control the easing of the scroll (default is 'swing')
cy.get("#scrollable-vertical").scrollTo("center", { easing: "linear" })
// control the duration of the scroll (in ms)
cy.get("#scrollable-both").scrollTo("center", { duration: 2000 })
})
})